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Idebenone

Product Name
Idebenone
CAS No.
58186-27-9
Chemical Name
Idebenone
Synonyms
Idebenon;Idebenone powder;Avan;6-(10-;Daruma;Mnesis;QSA-10;Sovrima;cv 2619;debenone
CBNumber
CB7733840
Molecular Formula
C19H30O5
Formula Weight
338.44
MOL File
58186-27-9.mol
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Idebenone Property

Melting point:
52-550C
Boiling point:
497.3±45.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.08±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
room temp
solubility 
Soluble in DMSO (up to 25 mg/ml).
pka
15.20±0.10(Predicted)
color 
Orange
Merck 
14,4888
Stability:
Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
InChI
InChI=1S/C19H30O5/c1-14-15(12-10-8-6-4-5-7-9-11-13-20)17(22)19(24-3)18(23-2)16(14)21/h20H,4-13H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
JGPMMRGNQUBGND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(=O)C(OC)=C(OC)C(=O)C(C)=C1CCCCCCCCCCO
LogP
3.490 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
58186-27-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
GU5290000
HS Code 
2933399990
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H332Harmful if inhaled

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
I5659
Product name
Idebenone
Purity
≥98% (HPLC)
Packaging
25mg
Price
$160
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
67805
Product name
Idebenone
Purity
analytical standard
Packaging
10mg
Price
$93.7
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
I0848
Product name
Idebenone
Purity
>98.0%(HPLC)(T)
Packaging
1g
Price
$102
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
I0848
Product name
Idebenone
Purity
>98.0%(HPLC)(T)
Packaging
5g
Price
$173
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
15475
Product name
Idebenone
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
10mg
Price
$49
Updated
2024/03/01
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Idebenone Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Idebenone is an organic compound belonging to the quinone family, being similar to coenzyme Q-10. It is a kind of drug developed by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and some other cognitive defects. However, these have been not very much progress associated with this indication. It is now also used for the treatment of Friedreich’s ataxia with a positive effect on cardiac hypertrophy and neurological function. However, this indication is only approved in Canada, not in Europe and US. It is now under investigation on its efficacy for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy, mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes) as well as primary progressive multiple sclerosis. The efficacy of this drug still demands more evidences.

Chemical Properties

An odorless yellow-orange crystalline solid. It is highly insoluble in water, but can be easily dissolved in chloroform, methanol, or absolute ethanol. It is also soluble in ethyl acetate, but insoluble in n-hexane.

Originator

Takeda (Japan)

Uses

idebenone is an anti-oxidant capable of protecting the skin from a variety of free-radical attacks, including the formation of secondary chemicals that negatively affect skin physiology. It is said to improve intrinsic as well as extrinsic skin damage caused by freeradical formation. Idebenone is a synthetically manufactured form of coenzyme Q10 and has a smaller molecular structure. This allows it to penetrate the skin and apparently the cellular membrane. Clinical studies demonstrate a visible improvement in photodamaged skin, reduced skin roughness and dryness, decreased fine lines and wrinkles, and increased skin hydration. In addition, idebenone helps improve hyperpigmentation because its molecular structure is similar to that of hydroquinone. Although most of the associated benefits are seen primarily in the epidermis, some increase in dermal collagen has also been confirmed. Idebenone has been used for such health-related problems as Alzheimer’s and heart disease.

Definition

ChEBI: Idebenone is a member of the class of 1,4-benzoquinones which is substituted by methoxy groups at positions 2 and 3, by a methyl group at positions 5, and by a 10-hydroxydecyl group at positions 6. Initially developed for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, benefits were modest; it was subsequently found to be of benefit for the symptomatic treatment of Friedreich's ataxia. It has a role as an antioxidant and a ferroptosis inhibitor. It is a primary alcohol and a member of 1,4-benzoquinones.

Application

Idebenone is ubiquinone derivative with protective effects against cerebral ischemia and cognition enhancer. It has been used:
chemotherapy drug
to treat mutant myocilin (mMYOC) cells for drug treatment assay
to validate C2C12 secondary cell screening assay
to treat obese mice, to test whether idebenone and CoQ10 bind directly to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)LBDs, His-tagged PPARα, δ and γ LBDs

brand name

AVAN

General Description

Idebenone is a short-chain benzoquinone drug. It is a structural relative of ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q10) that protects the CNS from the effects of ischemia via improving brain metabolism. It is reported to be of potential use in the management of patients with cerebral apoplexy, cerebral arteriosclerosis and related disorders.

Biological Activity

Antioxidant and neuroprotective agent. Protects mitochondrial membranes against lipid peroxidation and blocks glutamate neurotoxicity in vitro and in vivo . Inhibits apoptosis of astrocytes via increased NGF production.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Idebenone is used in the treatment of visual impairment in adolescents and adults with Leber′s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). It serves as an antioxidant. It helps to guard the heart muscle against oxidative stress. A short-chain Coenzyme Q analog that enhances superoxide formation, presumably by mediating electron transfer from N2 to oxygen.

Side effects

The most common adverse reactions to Idebenone are mild to moderate diarrhoea (usually without the need to stop treatment), nasopharyngitis, cough and back pain. The following adverse reactions emerging from clinical trials in LHON patients or reported postmarketing in other indications are tabulated below. Frequency groupings are defined to the following convention: very common (≥1/10), common (≥1/100 to<1/10), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).

Mode of action

The mechanism of action of idebenone involves its antioxidant properties and ability to act as a mitochondrial electron carrier. Idebenone overcomes mitochondrial complex I respiratory chain deficiency in patients with LHON by transferring electrons directly to mitochondrial complex III (by-passing complex I), thereby restoring cellular energy (ATP) production and re-activating inactive-but-viable retinal ganglion cells, which ultimately prevents further vision loss and promotes vision recovery.
PID27071925

References

1) Zs-Nagy (1990) Chemistry, toxicology, pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of idebenone: a review; Gerontol. Geriatr., 11, 177
2) Civenni et al. (1999) Inhibitory effect of the neuroprotetive agent idebenone on arachidonic acid metabolism in astrocytes; Eur. J. Pharmacol., 370 161
3) Takuma et al. (2000) CV-2619 protects cultured astrocytes against reperfusion injury via nerve growth factor production; Eur. J. Pharmacol., 406 333
4) Gerhardt et al. (2011) Idebenone and resveratrol extend lifespan and improve motor function of HtrA2 knockout mice; PloS One, 6 e28855

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Idebenone Suppliers

Pure Chemistry Scientific Inc.
Tel
001-857-928-2050 or 1-888-588-9418
Fax
001-617-206-9595
Email
sales@chemreagents.com
Country
United States
ProdList
10194
Advantage
62
LGM Pharma
Tel
1-(800)-881-8210
Fax
615-250-9817
Email
inquiries@lgmpharma.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2127
Advantage
70
MedChemexpress LLC
Tel
021-58955995
Fax
609-228-5909
Email
sales@medchemexpress.cn
Country
United States
ProdList
4863
Advantage
58
AdooQ BioScience, LLC
Tel
+1 (866) 930-6790
Fax
+1 (866) 333-9607
Email
info@adooq.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2784
Advantage
58
EMMX Biotechnology LLC
Tel
888-539-0666
Fax
888-539-0666
Email
info@emmx.com
Country
United States
ProdList
8449
Advantage
60
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Tel
+1-781-999-5354 +1-00000000000
Email
marketing@targetmol.com
Country
United States
ProdList
19892
Advantage
58
InvivoChem
Tel
+1-708-310-1919 +1-13798911105
Fax
708-557-7486
Email
sales@invivochem.cn
Country
United States
ProdList
6393
Advantage
58
Accela ChemBio Inc.
Tel
(+1)-858-699-3322
Fax
(+1)-858-876-1948
Email
info@accelachem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
19965
Advantage
58
BOC Sciences
Tel
+1-631-485-4226
Fax
1-631-614-7828
Email
inquiry@bocsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
19553
Advantage
58
Aladdin Scientific
Tel
+1-833-552-7181
Email
sales@aladdinsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
57511
Advantage
58
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View Lastest Price from Idebenone manufacturers

Wuhan Cell Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Product
Idebenone 58186-27-9
Price
US $800.00-700.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500kg
Release date
2023-04-11
Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Product
Idebenone 58186-27-9
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10000kg
Release date
2024-04-30
Wuhan Haorong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Product
Idebenone 58186-27-9
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
2000
Release date
2023-08-11

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